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Changes in Law Help Fuel Growth in Numbers of Schools

School Year Schools Operating Legislative Changes
1990-91 0 First charter law passed; district only chartering; limit of 8 schools
1992-93 1 Cap raised to 20 schools; appeal to state board added
1993-94 5 Cap raised to 35 schools
1994-95 13 Public college sponsorship (up to 3 schools); overall cap raised to 40 schools; transportation revenue added
1995-96 16 Compensatory (low income student) aid added
1996-97 18 All caps removed; private college sponsors added; lease aid/start-up aid added
1997-98 24 Intermediate district sponsors added; lease aid increased
1998-99 36 Integration/referendum aids added; lease aid increased
1999-00 53 Non-profit organization and foundation sponsors added; sponsors allowed to charge schools for oversight role
2000-01 67 New provisions regarding conflicts of interest, financial management training and audit requirements added, state charter school advisory committee created
2001-02 67 Mainly technical changes
2002-03 77 Advisory board role changed; conditions set for expanding sites or adding grades; teacher leaves from districts limited to five years; Lease aid and start-up aid reductions
2003-04 88 Proposals for additional sponsors; building ownership; extra-curricular access; making teacher majority optional
2004-05 104 (est) Ongoing efforts will be needed to meet ongoing legislative goals — particularly around equitable funding and annual appropriations for facilities and start-up aid, as well as efforts, as needed, to repel proposals to limit the growth and autonomy of charters
2005-06 130 (est) Longer-range issues will also include creatively addressing the facilities needs of charters, creating new ways of organizing and financing extra-curricular activities, creatively addressing transportation and distance learning challenges and opportunities, financing the role of sponsors and encouraging more proactive chartering by districts

Increases over time